Adverb



Adverb

Adverb me©`vB †Kv_vq (Where), KLb (When), wKfv‡e, †Kgb (How), †Kb (Why) BZ¨vw` cÖ‡kœi †h DËi cvIqv hvq ZvB Adverb.

1. Masud runs   quickly (gvmy` `ª“Z †`Šovq- wKfv‡e †`Šovq)|     verb            adverb

2. Jui is a    girl (RyuB Lye my›`i GKwU †g‡q- ‡Kgb my›`i)

3. The bird flew exactly    over our head.
                             Adverb     Preposition
(cvwLwU Avgv‡`i gv_vi GK`g Ici w`‡q D‡o †Mj- ‡Kgb Dci w`‡q)|

4. I dislike her Simple  because She is verb rude.
                           Adverb      Preposition
(‡m Lye K‡Vvi GB mvgvb¨ Kvi‡Y Avwg Zv‡K AcQ›` Kwi- †Kb AcQ›` Kwi)|

Use of some Important Adverb
Too: wbw`ó© mxgvi AwZwi³ A‡_© too e¨eüZ nq| too Gi A_© -ÔGZ †ewk †h-Kiv hvq bvÕ| too Gi c‡i  adjective ev adverb e‡m Ges infinitive ewm‡q mxgv wb‡`©k Kiv nq| too Gi c‡i adjective +infinitive em‡j sentence wU bv-‡evaK nq| A_v©r adjective/adverb Gi c‡i infinitive _vK‡j Gi c~‡e© too e‡m|
Structure: Sub + verb + too + adj/adv + infinitive
Ex: The tea was --- to sip.
            a. too hot much         b. hot much               c. too hot   d. very much hot              Ans: c
Enough: adverb iƒ‡c e¨eüZ enough me©`vB nu¨v †evaK A_© cÖKvk K‡i| h_vh_ mxgvi g‡a¨ †evSv‡Z enough e¨eüZ nq| enough hw` adjective I adverb ‡K modify Ki‡j adjective I adverb Gi wVK c‡iB e‡m|
Structure: Sub + verb + adj/adv + enough + to + verb (m½wZc~Y©)
Z‡e ajective i“‡c e¨eüZ n‡j †h Noun ‡K modify K‡i †mB noun Gi c~‡e© e‡m|
Structure: Sub + verb + enough + noun + to + verb (m½wZc~Y©)
A_v©r enough me©`vB noun Gi Av‡M wKš‘ adjective/adverb Gi c‡i e‡m|
Ex: Seventeenth years old is not __ to vote in an election.
            a. old enough                        b. as old enough       c. enough old            d. enough old as  Ans: a
Hardly: Hardly Gi A_© n‡”Q Almost not, seldom ev K`vwPr| Hardly me©`vB bv-‡evaK A_© cÖKvk K‡i| Hardly me©`vB principal verb Gi c~‡e© e‡m| wKš‘ be verb Gi c‡i e‡m|
Ex: The word ‘hardly’ means-
            a. always        b. almost never        
c. seriously    d. regularly     Ans: b

Ever/Never: KL‡bv A‡_© cÖkœ wR‡Ám Ki‡Z adverb i“‡c ever e¨eüZ nq| never n‡”Q ever Gi negative form. bv-‡evaK A‡_© AwaK †Rvi w`‡Z A_v©r KL‡bv bv A‡_© adverb iƒ‡c never e¨eüZ nq| ever, never me©`vB Principal verb Gi c~‡e© e‡m| Z‡e never me©`vB adverb iƒ‡c Indefinite tense G subject Ges principal verb Gi gv‡S e‡m Ges perfect tense G auxiliary verb Ges principal verb Gi gv‡S e‡m|
Ex: What is the correct translation of ‘Zzwg wK KL‡bv iv½vgvwU wM‡qQ?Õ
            a. Have you gone to Rangamati?               b. Have you ever gone to Rangamati?
            c. Have you yet gone to Rangamati?         d. Have you still gone to Rangamati?
            Ans: b

 For Example

1.           Identify the correct sentence.                                                                            
a) She behaved with me in a friendly way.         b) She behaved with me friendly.
c) She behaved with me in friendly way.            d) She behaved with me friendly way.
2.           A modifier can be a/an-                                                                                      
a) adjective         b) adverb         c) noun                        d) pronoun                                
Ans:b
3.           An adverb does not modify -------.                                  
a) nouns              b) adjectives    c) verbs                        d) adverbs         
4.           He is – weak to hear what we say.                                                                    
a) too                  b) enough        c) so                 d) not                                        
 Ans:a
5.           Seventeen years old is not – to vote in an election.                  
a) old enough                              b) as old enough                                       
c) enough old                              d) enough old as          e) old enough yet       
 
Ans:a
6.           The word ‘hardly’ means-                                           
a) always             b) almost never            c) seriously      d) regularly                               
Ans:b
7.           The correct translation of the sentence, “ GLv‡b K`vwPr e„wó nq                   
a) Hardly it rains here                 b) It rain hardly here
c) It hardly rains here                  d) Here rains hardly                                            
Ans:c
8.           What is the correct translation of ‘Zzwg wK KL‡bv iv½vgvwU wM‡qQ?’  
a) Have you gone to Rangamati?                        b) Have you ever gone to Rangamati?
c) Have you yet gone to Rangamati?                  d) Have you still gone to Rangamati?   
Ans:b
9.           Which one is conjunction?                                                                                
a) the                   b) up                c) a                  d) and                                     
Ans:d
10.       They treated me ----- I were a child.         
a) when               b) like              c) as                 d) as if             e) if                  
Ans:d
11.       It is two years --- I had a holiday.                                                               
a) since               b) when           c) while                        d) whence        e) from            
Ans:a
12.       – his becoming a teacher, he does not have any moral scruples.     
a) Although         b) Despite of    c) In spite of    d) Instead of                             Ans:c                       
13.       Mediocre (ga¨g gv‡bi) students study hard ----- they should fail.              
a) so that             b) unless          c) lest               d) least                                       
Ans:c
14.       We were delayed – a traffic jam.                                                         
a) because                                   b) because there was   
c) because of the                         d) because it is                                                    
Ans:b
15.       I will write down the phone number – I forget.                                        
a) if                     b) unless          c) even though d) in case                                  
 Ans:d
16.       ------ I was walking along the riverside, I saw a water snake.               
a) When              b) Because       c) As because  d) While                                    
Ans:d
17.       He is –panctual –efficient.                                                                                              
a) neither, but      b) very, but      c) either, or      d) neither, nor                           
Ans:d
18.       No sooner had I reached the station – the train left.
a) then                 b) while           c) than             d) when                                   
Ans:c
19.       Which of the following completes the sentence?
Hardly had the train stopped-                                                        

a) Before we got down                b) As we got down
c) Then we got down                   d) When we got down                                         
Ans:a
20.       Complete the sentence: Rakib speaks- English –Japanese.               
a) also, not only                          b) as well as, not only  c) not only,but also     
d) both, not also                          e) as well as, also                                                 
Ans:c           
 

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